Looking to Buy an Aircraft Hangar in the UK? Key Factors to Consider

If you're an aircraft owner based in the UK, purchasing your own hangar can be an extremely useful investment. An aircraft hangar provides a controlled environment to store your plane securely and protect it from harsh weather conditions. Having your own dedicated hangar space also means you'll have guaranteed access whenever you need it.

However, there are several important factors to take into account when looking to buy an aircraft hangar in the UK:

Location is Key

One of the first major considerations is identifying the optimal location for your hangar. Proximity to your home base airport or private airfield is often desirable for convenience. You’ll also want to evaluate access to main runways and taxiways. Carefully examine whether the location can readily accommodate the size of aircraft you own now or plan to own in the future. Public airports generally offer more amenities, fueling and maintenance services compared to private airfields. However private airfields allow you more control and can have significant capacity for new construction. Weigh up the pros and cons of both options pertaining to your specific needs.

In addition to airside access, look at connections to ground transportation when selecting a hangar location. Easy road access enables moving aircraft and equipment efficiently if needed. It also facilitates access for yourself, pilots, crew, and any maintenance teams.

Hangar Dimensions Are Critical

Once you’ve settled on a general location, the next step is determining the appropriate dimensions for your hangar. This includes length, width and height tailored to the size of your aircraft. Be sure to allow ample clearance between the wing tips and hangar walls, as well as clearance for the tail stabilizers. Most experts recommend at least 20 feet of space between the wing tips and walls. Accounting for overhang will allow you to maneuver the plane safely.

Vertical clearance is also important, with recommended space above the tail of at least 10 feet. Keep in mind the height of any external antennas on the aircraft too. It’s better to have overhead space to spare rather than have it be too tight.

Don’t just factor in your current aircraft, but also consider possible future acquisitions. Having a hangar that’s too small will limit your options and require expensive expansion work down the road.

Structural Design Options

There are several common design configurations for aircraft hangars, each with their own pros and cons. Three of the most popular options include:

Clear Span Hangars: This design has no interior columns or supports, creating completely open and unobstructed space. Trusses along the roofline provide structural integrity. Clear span allows maximum flexibility for parking and moving aircraft. However, it’s generally the most expensive type of structure.

Truss Arch Hangars: These hangars utilize large arched trusses as roof supports at regular intervals. The truss arches allow for very wide, open spans. While they have interior columns, ample space remains between for aircraft parking. This is a relatively cost-efficient design.

Mono Pitch Hangars: As the name suggests, this style has a single sloped roofline rather than a flat roof. The mono pitch design makes it easy to add future expansion bays if needed. However, the lowest roof height may limit larger aircraft.

Materials and Construction Elements

The structural materials used for the hangar framework also warrant careful consideration:

• Steel construction offers strength and is fairly economical. However, a steel hangar generally requires concrete foundations and a fully insulated envelope.
• Aluminum structures are lightweight, corrosion resistant and easy to maintain. Yet aluminum can dent and needs protective cladding.
• Tensioned fabric on structural steel offers very wide clear spans and natural light. But fabric covers have a shorter lifespan than other materials.
• Different options for cladding/walls include insulated sandwich panels, natural wood, and corrugated sheet metal.
• Hangar floors are typically bare concrete or painted with an epoxy coating that’s smooth, durable and easy to clean.

Doors – The Gateway to Your Aircraft

Sizing and selection of hangar doors is another key decision. You’ll want doors that are high enough and wide enough for your aircraft’s entry and exit. Keep in mind the tail height when the nose gear is on the ground. Bi-fold, hydraulic and other styles offer different operating speeds and opening space. High-speed, horizontal sliding doors are popular choices, allowing you to open just enough space to bring the aircraft in or out. This helps conserve energy and maintain temperature control. Install backup generators for the doors to avoid being stuck if the power fails.

Customizing Your Hangar’s Interior

With your framework constructed, you can move on to internal fixtures and customizations. Consider installing the following for functionality and comfort:

• Office space or pilot lounge
• Washroom and changing facilities
• Secure storage for tools and equipment
• Workbenches and maintenance areas
• Heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC)
• High bay lighting fixtures
• Power outlets and USB charging ports
• WiFi connectivity
• Kitchenette and rest area
• Safety equipment like fire extinguishers and first aid

New, Used or Rented Hangar Space?

A final factor to evaluate is whether you want to purchase new construction, an existing used hangar or rented space. Building a fully customized new airplane hangar allows you to dictate the specifications. But it comes at a higher upfront cost. Used hangars offer a more affordable option, but may need renovations and repairs. Renting provides flexibility if you’re uncertain of your long-term needs. Short term leasing lets you test facilities before you commit to buying. Assess the pros and cons of each route for your situation.

Investing in your own aircraft hangar requires careful planning, research and budgeting. But having a dedicated space designed around your plane’s needs is invaluable. Follow these tips to make the best choice when buying an aircraft hangar in the UK. Your airplane will be safely sheltered from the elements while also having a home base for maintenance, storage and enjoying your aviation passion.